The computers involved in the distribution of the file are called peers, the virtual network of peers is called a swarm. The torrent client connects to the torrent tracker and receives from it the IP addresses of other participants of this file sharing. Torrent trackers, which not only distribute torrent files and magnet links, but also coordinate the work of torrent networks, that is, they are servers serving torrent clients.Ī torrent file contains the IP address of one or more torrent trackers.Online indexes – ordinary sites-directories that provide visitors with links to download torrent files and magnet links and.Torrent files and magnet links are stored on torrent sites. To start downloading a certain file, you need to find a torrent file corresponding to this file (a file with the *.torrent extension) or a so-called magnet link.
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How the BitTorrent protocol worksĮach participant of the torrent network must have a special software pre-installed on his computer – a torrent client. Torrents are based on the BitTorrent protocol, developed 20 years ago by American programmer Bram Cohen. Server file storage is owned by organizations that are required to comply with copyright laws, torrent networks are not controlled by anyone. Files in torrent networks are downloaded directly from the computers of ordinary users – this is the main difference between torrents and the traditional method of downloading files, in which the downloaded files are located on servers. Torrent is the generally accepted name of the most popular anonymous file-sharing networks in the world. What is torrent and what does it serve for? 4 Is it legal to download software from torrent sites?.3 Top 10 torrent trackers for downloading software.2 What should I pay attention to when choosing a torrent for downloading software?.1 What is torrent and what does it serve for?.